How Someone With Avoidant Attachment Feels After a Breakup (From a Recovered Avoidant)
Breakups are an emotional whirlwind for even the most emotionally healthy of us. For those with an avoidant attachment style, however, the aftermath of a breakup can be an even more complex and challenging experience. So, how does someone with avoidant attachment look and feel after a breakup? In this article, I’ll explore the unique struggles and emotions that individuals with a dismissive avoidant attachment style may face during this period and offer insights into how both parties can best move forward.
Understanding Avoidant Attachment
Attachment theory, developed by John Bowlby and later expanded by Mary Ainsworth, suggests that our early attachment experiences with caregivers shape our future relationships. There are three primary attachment styles: secure, anxious, and avoidant, plus the slightly lesser-known type, disorganised.
People with a secure attachment style generally have a strong sense of self. They are comfortable with intimacy and independence, striking a healthy balance between the two in their relationships. Secure attachers are more resilient in the face of breakups, as they have a solid foundation of self-worth and a good understanding of what a healthy relationship should look like.
In contrast, those with an avoidant attachment style tend to be uncomfortable with emotional closeness and often lean toward hyper-independence, which is, in fact, a commonly overlooked trauma response. Sadly, the average dismissive avoidant struggles to be an open book for their partner and largely fails to express their needs in a relationship. As a result, they remain aloof and somewhat emotionally detached from their lover.
So, what is the avoidant hiding? As a recovered dismissive avoidant, I can reveal that underneath all perplexing behaviours is the fear of being seen for their true self. Unlike secure attachers, the avoidant carries parts of themselves they do not love or, in many cases, do not understand. An individual typically becomes this way due to a toxic shame hangover from childhood. Until the avoidant summons the courage to stop running and face themselves, anyone who tries to form a close relationship with the avoidant will ultimately get pushed away, sometimes in the most cold and callous ways.
The Emotional Landscape of Avoidant Attachers Post Breakup
Initial Relief: Avoidant attachment after a breakup, so what’s the deal? At least initially, individuals with this attachment style feel relieved after a breakup. This relief stems from the fact that they no longer need to navigate a romantic relationship’s emotional challenges and vulnerabilities. Finally, the dismissive avoidant can hide away again. The breakup is the ultimate return to their comfort zone of independence.
Isolation and Withdrawal: Following the initial relief, avoidantly attached individuals often experience intense isolation and withdrawal; loneliness sets in. They may retreat further into their self-sufficiency and enter a long period of reclusive behaviour. Someone with an avoidant attachment after a breakup often looks for reasons to justify their decision to end the relationship.
Fear of Vulnerability: Avoidant individuals naturally shy away from vulnerability and emotional intimacy; it’s their default setting. They may fear getting hurt again after a breakup, ultimately preventing them from processing their emotions and healing effectively.
Idealisation of Independence: In the weeks following the breakup, avoidant individuals commonly idealise their independence and self-reliance as a coping mechanism. This mindset looks like convincing themselves they don’t need anyone else and that relationships are more trouble than they’re worth. The idealisation of singledom unfortunately only hinders the ability to reflect on what went wrong in the past relationship and how they can grow from the experience.
Difficulty Expressing Emotions: Expressing emotions is challenging for avoidantly attached individuals, which can become amplified after a breakup. Bottling up feelings is much easier. Any sense of grief or loss remains unprocessed in the breakup aftermath; avoidants live in survival mode and typically lack the emotional maturity to face complex emotions.
Fleeting Moments of Longing: Despite their preference for the lone wolf lifestyle, people with an avoidant attachment style may regularly experience fleeting moments of longing for their former partner. These moments can be disorienting and lead to a sense of inner turmoil. Will the avoidant act on these moments and reach out to their ex-lover? The answer is likely no if they have yet to work on themselves. Whether or not the avoidant admits it to themselves, their fear of rejection is intense.
Avoidance of Intimacy and New Relationships: Upset that your avoidant ex may have moved on and is in a new relationship? Avoidant individuals generally avoid jumping into new relationships after a breakup. They want all the breathing space they can get. Their natural tendency to maintain emotional distance can make opening up to new people challenging, perpetuating a cycle of emotional avoidance.
Final Thoughts on Avoidant Attachment After a Breakup
It’s easy to demonise avoidant attachers. Many of their behaviours are self-serving and inhumane. On the surface, it appears that this person never cared about you. Were they acting throughout the relationship? The truth is, no, there was no act on their part. The avoidant loved you to the best of their ability. The problem is that their emotional ability is severely limited, and their depth of feeling, due to trauma, has yet to mature. Knowing this may not necessarily solve any problems, but it can ease some of the distress and heartbreak these individuals cause.
The aftermath of a breakup for the average avoidant often involves a complex interplay of relief, isolation, fear, idealisation of independence, and difficulty expressing emotions. Healing and healthier relationships in time are possible for an avoidant, but only with self-awareness and a commitment to personal growth.
Attachment styles can evolve as we move through life. Whilst some dismissive avoidants sadly never change their ways, many do. However, the avoidant has to want to do the inner work for themselves. They likely won’t take it well if you tell the avoidant everything wrong with them.
It’s normal to feel anger and hurt towards your ex-lover and dismayed at their betrayal. From your point of view, you shared something beautiful that they ruined for no reason. The truth is that nothing you did or didn’t do could have changed the avoidant’s mind about leaving the relationship; the avoidant needed to run to feel safe.
The fact that you were emotionally intimate with the avoidant meant that they knew you saw them, the real them, on some level, which terrified them to their core. Whatever someone with avoidant attachment after a breakup shows to the world, know that, in many cases, they feel the opposite internally.
Thank you
Great article! Thanks.